Employment Law

California Labor Code 98.6 Explained

Discover the ins and outs of California Labor Code 98.6 and understand your rights as an employee in California.

Introduction to California Labor Code 98.6

California Labor Code 98.6 is a law that protects employees from retaliation by their employers for reporting labor code violations. This code section is designed to ensure that employees feel safe reporting any illegal activities or violations of labor laws without fear of reprisal.

The law applies to all employees in California, including those in the private and public sectors. It also covers a wide range of labor code violations, including wage and hour violations, workplace safety issues, and discrimination.

Protections Under California Labor Code 98.6

Under California Labor Code 98.6, employees are protected from retaliation for reporting labor code violations to their employer or to a government agency. This means that an employer cannot take adverse action against an employee for reporting a violation, such as firing, demoting, or reducing the employee's hours or pay.

The law also provides protection for employees who participate in an investigation or proceeding related to a labor code violation. This includes testifying in a court case or providing information to a government agency.

Types of Retaliation Prohibited by California Labor Code 98.6

California Labor Code 98.6 prohibits a wide range of retaliatory actions by employers, including termination, demotion, reduction in pay or hours, and denial of benefits or promotions. The law also prohibits employers from taking any other adverse action that would discourage an employee from reporting a labor code violation.

In addition to these specific examples, the law also prohibits any other action that would be considered retaliatory, such as harassment, intimidation, or discrimination.

Filing a Claim Under California Labor Code 98.6

If an employee believes that they have been retaliated against for reporting a labor code violation, they can file a claim with the California Labor Commissioner's Office. The claim must be filed within a certain time period, typically within six months of the retaliatory action.

To file a claim, the employee will need to provide evidence of the retaliation, including documentation of the labor code violation that was reported and any adverse action taken by the employer.

Remedies Available Under California Labor Code 98.6

If an employee's claim is successful, they may be entitled to a range of remedies, including reinstatement to their previous position, back pay, and compensation for any lost benefits or damages. The employer may also be required to take corrective action to prevent future retaliation.

In addition to these remedies, the employer may also be subject to penalties and fines for violating California Labor Code 98.6. The law is designed to provide strong protections for employees and to deter employers from engaging in retaliatory behavior.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is California Labor Code 98.6?

California Labor Code 98.6 is a law that protects employees from retaliation by their employers for reporting labor code violations.

What types of retaliation are prohibited by California Labor Code 98.6?

The law prohibits a wide range of retaliatory actions, including termination, demotion, and denial of benefits or promotions.

How do I file a claim under California Labor Code 98.6?

To file a claim, you will need to provide evidence of the retaliation and file a complaint with the California Labor Commissioner's Office within six months of the retaliatory action.

What remedies are available under California Labor Code 98.6?

If your claim is successful, you may be entitled to reinstatement, back pay, and compensation for lost benefits or damages.

Can I be retaliated against for reporting a labor code violation to a government agency?

No, California Labor Code 98.6 prohibits retaliation for reporting labor code violations to a government agency, such as the Labor Commissioner's Office or the Occupational Safety and Health Administration.

How long do I have to file a claim under California Labor Code 98.6?

You typically have six months from the date of the retaliatory action to file a claim under California Labor Code 98.6.